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Light exposure vital for developing eye

February 8, 2013
Developmental BiologyResearch published in Nature concludes that light exposure during pregnancy is fundamental for normal eye development in the foetus. Research led by scientists at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Centre...

The lightweight material 15 times stronger than steel

February 6, 2013
Scientists at the University of Southampton have developed the strongest, lightest weight silica nanofibres that are 15 times stronger than steel. Their discovery could transform the aviation, marine and safety...

Life science boosted with venture capital fund

February 4, 2013
Rock Spring Ventures will launch a £50 million venture capital fund to invest in life science companies spun out of UK universities. The fund aims to provide ‘mission-related investment’ to...

One in six stars has Earth-sized planet

February 4, 2013
A new analysis of Kepler spacecraft data has revealed that about 17% of stars have an Earth-sized planet in an orbit closer than Mercury. This means (since the Milky Way...

New state of matter produced by LHC

January 21, 2013
Collisions between protons and lead ions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may have produced a new type of matter known as colour-glass condensate.When particle beams interact at high speeds,...

Galaxy cluster ‘dark core’ not so dark after all

January 18, 2013
When NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope observed an overabundance of dark matter in the core of the merging dark galaxy cluster Abell 520 earlier this year, astronomers were surprised. However, new...

Chemistry resolves carbon nanotube safety fears

January 17, 2013
Safety fears about carbon nanotubes - due to their similarity to asbestos - have been resolved following research, conducted at University College London, which revealed that reducing their length removes...

Protein SP2 crucial to neuron creation

January 17, 2013
A cell cycle regulator protein called Sp2 may be the key to the proper creation of neurons from stem cells, according to research conducted at North Carolina State University. Improved...

Grand Canyon as old as the dinosaurs

January 16, 2013
One of the Seven Wonders of the World is older and with a more interesting history than was previously assumed. Mineral grains from the bottom of the western Grand Canyon...

X-ray laser to slay sleeping sickness parasite

January 14, 2013
The world’s most powerful X-ray laser has revealed the three-dimensional structure of an important enzyme vital to the functioning of the parasite that causes sleeping sickness.An international team of scientists...

Dance of quantum twisters

January 11, 2013
A quantum fluid trapped on top of a semiconductor chip can be used to measure movements remarkably precisely. Tornado-like vortexes can be produced in fluids which are controlled by quantum...

NASA happens upon forecast breakthrough

January 9, 2013
A researcher who set out to develop a formula to protect Apollo sites on the moon from rocket exhaust has happened upon a way to improve weather forecasting on Earth.John...

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